Glutaminase(GLN) グルタミナーゼ(GLN)

  • 臨床診断用酵素
グルタミナーゼ(GLN)

臨床検査において、L-グルタミンの測定に利用されます。

由来 from microorganism
系統名

L-Glutamine amidohydrolase

EC 番号 3.5.1.2
反応式

L-Glutamine + H2O →→→ L-Glutamineate + NH3

仕様

Appearance light gray lyophilizate
Activity ≧4 U/mg
Contaminants Catalase ≦3.0 U/U%
Stabilizer sucrose
Storage condition below - 20℃

特性

Molecular weight ca. 58 kDa (gel filtration)
Structure heterodimer (45 kDa and 22 kDa) (SDS-PAGE)
Michaelis constant  5.5×10-4 M (L-glutamine)
pH Optimum ca. 7.0
pH Stability 5.5–9.0
Optimum temperature ca. 65℃
Thermal stability below 50℃
Stability (liquid form) stable at 37℃ for at least four days
Stability (powder form) stable at 30℃ for at least two weeks
Specificity L-glutamine (100), D-glutamine (70), L-asparagine (0), D-asparagine (0)

アプリケーション

The enzyme is useful for the determination of L-glutamine in clinical analysis.

参考文献

Roberts, E., “The Enzymes,” Vol. 4 (2nd ed.), Academic Press, New York and London, 1960, pp. 285–300.

Hartman, S. C., “The Enzymes,” Vol. 4 (3rd ed.), Academic Press, New York and London, 1971, pp. 79–100.

Ayodeji A. et. al. (2019) Recent advances in microbial glutaminase production and applications—a concise review, Crit. Rev. Biotechnol., 39, 944-963



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